Procedures and functions in SQL.
SQL functions.
A function is a
pre-described line that is executed when called. The syntax of SQL functions
have characteristics. It is important that a function have unique names to
avoid confusion in the system.
The functions are
classified as follows:
1. Scalar functions:
return a single value.
2. Online functions:
return a set of results to a performed selection.
Note: In an online
function, statements such as ORDER BY can not be used.
3. On-line functions
of multiple statements: it is basically a function in Line, except that the
execution of several SELECTs is used for it.
Triggers in SLQ
Are those that are
triggered automatically by events, use DML (INSERT, DELETE or UPDATE). The
steps to create it are:
Depending on the
judgment used, the TRIGGER will start as defined by the administrator.
Procedures stored in SQL.
It is known as a set
of instructions that are executed when indicated. For this, the EXECUTE keyword
is used, accepting input parameters that indicate the type of data to be used,
and may or may not generate results.
It is much safer to
access the database than to have the lines of code and they are executed one by
one. In the same order, you can control the level of how users access the
database.
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